Bayan "kwanaki biyu masu albarka" a taron G20, Firayim Minista Narendra Modi ya kawo karshen ziyararsa a Bali kuma ya tafi Indiya ranar Laraba.A yayin ziyarar tasa, Modi ya gana da shugabannin kasashen duniya daban-daban da suka hada da shugaban Amurka Joe Biden, shugaban gwamnatin Jamus Olaf Schultz, shugaban Faransa Emmanuel Macron da firaministan Burtaniya Rishi Sunak.Kafin ya tashi, Modi ya gabatar wa shugabannin duniya kayan zane-zane da kayan gargajiya waɗanda ke wakiltar arziƙin Gujarat da Himachal Pradesh.Wannan shi ne abin da Firayim Minista ya ba shugabannin duniya.
Amurka - Kangra Miniature |Modi ya gabatar da karamar Kangra ga shugaban Amurka Joe Biden.Ƙananan ƙananan Kangra yawanci suna nuna "Shringar Rasa" ko ƙauna tare da asalin halitta.Ƙaunar ƙauna a matsayin misalan ibadar Allah ya kasance jigo da jigon waɗannan zane-zane na Pahari.Fasahar ta samo asali ne daga tsaunukan Ghula a farkon rabin karni na 18, lokacin da iyalan mawakan Kashmiri suka horar da salon zanen Mughal suka nemi mafaka a kotun Raja Duleep Singh da ke Ghul.Salon ya kai kololuwar lokacin mulkin Maharaja Samsar Chand Katocha (r. 1776-1824), babban majibincin fasahar Kangra.Wadannan zane-zane masu ban sha'awa yanzu an ƙirƙira su ta amfani da launuka na halitta ta manyan masu zane-zane daga Himachal Pradesh.(Hoto: PIB India)
United Kingdom – Mata Ni Pachedi (Ahemdabad) |Rishi Sunak, Firayim Minista na Burtaniya, an ba shi lambar yabo ta "Mata Ni Pachedi".Mata Ni Pachedi wani masana'anta ne da aka yi da hannu daga Gujarat, wanda aka yi niyya don bayarwa a wurare masu tsarki na haikali da aka keɓe ga Uwar Allah.Sunan ya fito ne daga kalmomin Gujarati "Mata" ma'ana "mahaifiyar allahntaka", "Ni" ma'ana "daga" da "Pachedi" ma'ana "baya".Ita wannan baiwar Allah ita ce siffa ta tsakiya na zane, kewaye da wasu abubuwa na labarinta.Mata Ni Pachedi an halicce su ne ta al'ummar makiyaya na Vagris don yin girmamawa ga nau'o'in incarnations na Mata daban-daban, nau'i na allahntaka guda ɗaya na allahntaka wanda wasu ke fitowa daga gare ta, da kuma nuna hotuna na labari na Mata, Devi ko Shakti epics.(Hoto: PIB India)
Ostiraliya – Pythora (Chhota Udaipur) |Shugaban Australiya Anthony Albanese ya sayi Fitora, wata al'adar al'adar kabilanci ta masu fasahar Ratwa a Chhota Udaipur, Gujarat.Shaida ce mai rai ga sauye-sauyen ruhi da kuma yanayin arziƙin jama'a da al'adun fasaha na kabilanci na Gujarat.Wadannan zane-zane na nuna zane-zanen dutse da kabilun suka yi amfani da su don nuna rayuwar zamantakewa, al'adu da tatsuniyoyi da imani na wadannan kabilu.Ya ƙunshi falalar yanayi ta kowane fanni na wayewar ɗan adam kuma yana cike da farin ciki irin na yara na ganowa.Pitor a matsayin fresco yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin tarihin ilimin ɗan adam na al'adu.Yana kawo jin daɗin kuzari wanda ke komawa ga farkon bayyanar da kerawa a cikin ɗan adam.Hotunan suna da kamanceceniya da ma'anar al'ummomin Aboriginal na Australiya.(Hoto: PIB India)
Italiya – Patan Patola Dupatta (Scarf) (Patan) |Georgia Meloni daga Italiya ta karbi Patan Patola dupatta.(Ikat Biyu) Yadudduka na Patan Patola, waɗanda dangin Salvi suka saka a gundumar Patan ta arewacin Gujarat, an yi su da fasaha da fasaha har suka zama bikin launi, tare da gaba da baya da ba za a iya bambanta su ba.Patole kalma ce da aka samo daga kalmar Sanskrit "pattu" ma'ana siliki na siliki tun zamanin da.Ƙaƙƙarfan tsari akan wannan Dupatta (scarf) mai ban sha'awa yana da wahayi daga Rani Ki Vav, wani tudu a Patan da aka gina a karni na 11 AD, wani abin al'ajabi na gine-gine da aka sani da daidaito, daki-daki da kuma kyakkyawan sassaka.bangarori.Ana gabatar da Patan Patola Dupatta a cikin akwatin Sadeli, wanda shine kayan ado a kanta.Sadeli kwararre ne mai aikin katako wanda ya fito daga yankin Surat na Gujarat.Ya haɗa da sassaƙa ƙirar geometric daidai cikin samfuran itace don ƙirƙirar ƙira mai daɗi.(Hoto: PIB India)
Faransa, Jamus, Singapore - Onyx tasa (Kutch) |Kyautar Modi ga shugabannin Faransa, Jamus da Singapore ita ce "Onyx Bowl".Gujarat ta shahara saboda fasahar agate.Ana samun wani dutse mai kima mai daraja da aka samu daga chalcedony silica a ma'adinan karkashin kasa a cikin rafin Rajpipla da Ratanpur kuma ana fitar da shi don yin kayan ado iri-iri.Sassaucinsa ya ba wa masu sana'a na gargajiya da ƙwararru damar canza dutsen zuwa nau'ikan samfuran, wanda ya sa ya shahara sosai.Wannan sana'a mai daraja ta gargajiya ta kasance ana isar da ita daga tsara zuwa tsara tun lokacin wayewar kwarin Indus kuma a halin yanzu masu sana'ar Khambat ne ke yin ta.Ana amfani da Agate a cikin ƙira iri-iri na zamani azaman kayan ado na gida da kayan ado na zamani.An yi amfani da Agate tsawon ƙarni don abubuwan warkarwa.(Hoto: PIB India)
Indonesia – Bowl Azurfa (Surat) & Kinnauri Shawl (Kinnaur) | Indonesia – Bowl Azurfa (Surat) & Kinnauri Shawl (Kinnaur) |Indonesia – Bowl Azurfa (Surat) da Shawl Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |印度尼西亚- 银碗(Surat) & Kinnauri 披肩(Kinnaur) |印度尼西亚- 银碗(Surat) & Kinnauri 披肩(Kinnaur) |Indonesia – Bowl Azurfa (Surat) da Shawl Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |Shugaban Indonesiya ya karbi kwano na azurfa da kyalle kinnauri.Babban kwano na azurfa na musamman.Karƙon ƙarni ne da aka haifeshi, ya kammala ta hanyar masu sana'a da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun baƙin ƙarfe a cikin yankin yankin Gujarat.Wannan tsari yana da ƙanƙanta, ta yin amfani da madaidaicin, haƙuri da ƙwararrun aikin hannu, kuma yana nuna hazaka da ƙirƙira na masu sana'a.Yin ko da mafi sauƙi na azurfa shine tsari mai rikitarwa wanda zai iya haɗa da mutane hudu ko biyar.Wannan haɗe-haɗe na fasaha da kayan aiki mai ban sha'awa yana ƙara fara'a da kyan gani ga tarin zamani da na gargajiya.(Hoto: PIB India)
Shal Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |Kinnauri Shawl, kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, kwararre ne na yankin Kinnaur na Himachal Pradesh.Dangane da tsoffin al'adun ulun ulu da samar da yadi na yankin.Zane ya nuna tasirin tsakiyar Asiya da Tibet.An yi amfani da shawl ta hanyar amfani da fasaha na ƙarin saƙa - kowane nau'i na ƙirar ana saka shi ta hanyar yin amfani da hanyar ƙulli, kuma an saka zaren saƙar da hannu don gyara ƙirar, haifar da tasirin ɗagawa a cikin tsarin da aka samu.(Hoto: PIB India)
Spain – Kanal Brass Set (Mandi & Kullu) | Spain – Kanal Brass Set (Mandi & Kullu) |Spain – Brass kafa (Mandi da Kullu) |西班牙- Kanal 黄铜组(Mandi & Kullu) |西班牙- Kanal 黄铜组(Mandi & Kullu) |Spain – Kanal Brass Group (Mandi da Kullu) |Modi ya bai wa shugaban na Spain wani bututun tagulla don magudanar ruwa da ke da alaƙa da gundumomin Mandi da Kulu na Himachal Pradesh.Tashar ƙaho ce babba, madaidaiciyar ƙaho na tagulla mai tsayin mita ɗaya, wanda ake bugawa a sassan yankin Himalayan na Indiya.Tana da fitaccen kararrawa, mai kama da furen Datura.Ana amfani da ita a lokutan bukukuwa kamar jerin gwanon allolin ƙauye.Ana kuma amfani da ita don gaishe da shugabannin Himachal Pradesh.Na'urar redi ce mai fa'ida mai tushe, saucer mai diamita na 44 cm, saura kuma bututun madaidaicin tagulla ne.Tashar tagulla bututu suna da zagaye biyu ko uku.Ƙarshen da aka busa yana da nau'in baki mai siffar kofi.Karshen baki kamar furen dhatura ne.Ana kunna kayan aiki kusan 138-140 tsawon a lokuta na musamman kuma ba safai ake amfani da su ga jama'a.Yanzu haka ana ƙara amfani da waɗannan kayan aikin gargajiya a matsayin kayan ado kuma ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙarfe ne ke yin su a gundumomin Mandi da Kullu na Himachal Pradesh.(Hoto: PIB India)